Having sensitive teeth can be a nuisance. Nobody wants to feel a rush of pain after consuming something cold, or chewing something crunchy. Unfortunately, many people suffer from sensitive teeth at least once during their lifetime. The good news is that treatment is very successful. However, if you can prevent ever getting sensitive teeth, you will be better off. This is a classic case of preventative care, as sensitive teeth can usually be prevented.
There are two types of sensitive teeth: dentinal and pulpar. Dentinal sensitivity is caused by a crack in the tooth, which exposes the dentin (middle layer) of the tooth. The dentin’s nerves can become over-stimulated in the presence of extreme temperatures or pressure. Pulpar sensitivity comes from the pulp of the tooth, near the root. The pulp is made of many nerves, blood vessels, and various minerals. These nerves become sensitive after dental work is performed, or during tooth breakdown due to poor hygiene. Any time the root of a tooth is exposed, there is bound to be pain.
You can prevent dentinal sensitivity can be prevented by protecting the enamel of the teeth. (As always, make sure you consult your Lethbridge dentist before starting or changing a dental care routine). Avoid drinking sugary drinks, or drinks that are acidic. This includes soda pop, energy drinks, and some fruit juices. Never brush your teeth too roughly, as it can lead to enamel breakdown. Avoid brushing the gums too aggressively. If your gums are bleeding after brushing, switch to a softer brush and stay away from the gum line.
It’s also important to remember to protect your teeth during sports. Always wear a mouth guard if you are playing a contact sport, and wear a bite splint at night if you grind your teeth. The secret to avoiding dentinal sensitivity is keeping the enamel intact. Taking good care of your teeth, and using safety devices will help. Never put things into your mouth that don’t belong there, either. Chewing on pencils, pens or other random items can be very hard on the teeth.
Most Lethbridge dentists agree that you can help prevent pulpar sensitivity by practicing good oral hygiene. Make sure you brush your teeth and gums gently, and floss between teeth. Avoid sugary drinks, and very crunchy foods. Never, ever, chew ice. Ice is very sharp, and can break smaller teeth.
The treatment for pulpar sensitivity is usually very invasive. Root canals are the most common treatment for pulpar sensitivity. Root canals involve first getting a shot of novacaine in the gums around the affected tooth, and then drilling down to the root. The nerve is removed, or cauterized. The tooth bulb is then covered by a veneer or a crown and sealed over. A root canal can be very painful, and expensive. It’s best to avoid getting a root canal at all costs, so prevention is key.
It’s better to just practice good hygiene and never have tooth breakdown. The key here is prevention. You and your Lethbridge dentist can help you find a suitable oral hygiene routine. If you begin to have tooth sensitivity, see a dentist immediately. In the meantime, you can switch to a toothpaste made especially for sensitive teeth. Also, avoid eating or drinking items of extreme temperature, and eat soft foods.
As always, consult with your hometown Lethbridge dentist before you start or change a dental care routine. Report any pain or sensitivity as soon as possible, and take good care of your teeth. If you follow the tips mentioned in this article, you will be able to enjoy a beautiful, healthy and pain-free smile for years to come.
